<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD Journal Publishing DTD v2.0 20040830//EN" "journalpublishing.dtd"><article xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" dtd-version="2.0" xml:lang="en" article-type="reviewer-report"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">JMIRx Med</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">xmed</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="index">34</journal-id><journal-title>JMIRx Med</journal-title><abbrev-journal-title>JMIRx Med</abbrev-journal-title><issn pub-type="epub">2563-6316</issn><publisher><publisher-name>JMIR Publications</publisher-name><publisher-loc>Toronto, Canada</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">v6i1e69593</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2196/69593</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Peer-Review Report</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Peer Review for &#x201C;Checklist Approach to Developing and Implementing AI in Clinical Settings: Instrument Development Study&#x201D;</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Thompson</surname><given-names>Keith</given-names></name><degrees>MD</degrees><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1"><institution>Department of Family Medicine, Western University</institution><addr-line>1151 Richmond St</addr-line><addr-line>London</addr-line><country>Canada</country></aff><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name name-style="western"><surname>Hang</surname><given-names>Ching Nam</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name name-style="western"><surname>Meinert</surname><given-names>Edward</given-names></name></contrib><contrib contrib-type="editor"><name name-style="western"><surname>Leung</surname><given-names>Tiffany</given-names></name></contrib></contrib-group><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>2</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>6</volume><elocation-id>e69593</elocation-id><history><date date-type="received"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>03</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></date></history><copyright-statement>&#x00A9; Keith Thompson. Originally published in JMIRx Med (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://med.jmirx.org">https://med.jmirx.org</ext-link>), 20.2.2025. </copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIRx Med, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://med.jmirx.org/">https://med.jmirx.org/</ext-link>, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.</p></license><self-uri xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="https://xmed.jmir.org/2025/1/e69593"/><related-article related-article-type="companion" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.1101/2024.08.08.24311701" xlink:title="Preprint (medRxiv)" xlink:type="simple">https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2024.08.08.24311701v1</related-article><related-article related-article-type="companion" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.2196/69537" xlink:title="Authors' Response to Peer-Review Reports" xlink:type="simple">https://med.jmirx.org/2025/1/e69537</related-article><related-article related-article-type="companion" ext-link-type="doi" xlink:href="10.2196/65565" xlink:title="Published Article" xlink:type="simple">https://med.jmirx.org/2025/1/e65565</related-article><kwd-group><kwd>artificial intelligence</kwd><kwd>machine learning</kwd><kwd>algorithm</kwd><kwd>model</kwd><kwd>analytics</kwd><kwd>AI deployment</kwd><kwd>human-AI interaction</kwd><kwd>AI integration</kwd><kwd>checklist</kwd><kwd>clinical workflow</kwd><kwd>clinical setting</kwd><kwd>literature review</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><body><p><italic>This is the peer-review report for &#x201C;Checklist Approach to Developing and Implementing AI in Clinical Settings: Instrument Development Study.&#x201D;</italic></p><sec id="s2"><title>Round 1 Review</title><sec id="s1-1"><title>General Comments</title><p>This paper [<xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref1">1</xref>]...is a very cohesive approach to establishing a framework for the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI).</p></sec><sec id="s1-2"><title>Specific Comments</title><sec id="s1-2-1"><title>Major Comments</title><p>1. Ideally there should be information on the demographics of the expert panel.</p><p>2. Please add comments regarding equitable access for these technologies.</p></sec></sec></sec></body><back><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>None declared.</p></fn></fn-group><glossary><title>Abbreviations</title><def-list><def-item><term id="abb1">AI</term><def><p>artificial intelligence</p></def></def-item></def-list></glossary><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="ref1"><label>1</label><nlm-citation citation-type="journal"><person-group person-group-type="author"><name name-style="western"><surname>Owoyemi</surname><given-names>A</given-names> </name><name name-style="western"><surname>Osuchukwu</surname><given-names>J</given-names> </name><name name-style="western"><surname>Salwei</surname><given-names>ME</given-names> </name><name name-style="western"><surname>Boyd</surname><given-names>A</given-names> </name></person-group><article-title>Checklist approach to developing and implementing AI in clinical settings: instrument development study</article-title><source>JMIRx Med</source><year>2025</year><volume>6</volume><fpage>e65565</fpage><pub-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2196/65565</pub-id></nlm-citation></ref></ref-list></back></article>